Biju Patnaik International Airport (BPIA), situated in Bhubaneswar, serves as a critical transportation cornerstone for East India’s flight system. Renamed after the former Chief Minister and freedom fighter Biju Patnaik, this airport has evolved from a regional facility into a strategic international portal managing above 4.6 million passengers per annum.

## Historical Evolution and Key Significance https://airport-bbi.com/

### Establishment and Initial Growth

Opened on 17 April 1962, the aerodrome was designated Odisha’s inaugural civil air transport center. Its site – 3 km from the capital’s downtown area – ensured convenient access.

### Pandemic Resilience and Post-Pandemic Revival

The COVID-19 pandemic interrupted BBI’s global aspirations, pausing inaugural flights to KL and Bangkok. Nonetheless, May 2023 experienced a strong recovery with 6E airline initiating flights to DXB, Singapore, plus Bangkok.

## Infrastructure and Functional Capacities

### Terminal Facilities

BBI’s paired terminal arrangement strategically divides domestic and international traffic:

– Terminal 1: Features eighteen registration desks

– Terminal 2: Includes 6 check-in counters

### Landing Strip and Flight Control

The main landing strip (RWY 14) spans 2.7 kilometers, able to handling large planes.

Commercial Effects and Public Value

### Tourism Growth

Odisha’s traveler influx increased twofold to 3.2 crore in 2024, linked to BBI’s expanded route map.

### Employment Generation

Official statistics show 8,400 direct jobs in airport operations, shopping, and air traffic control.

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